Today about 3 of 10 South Carolinians are African Americans. South Carolina became the eighth state to … [8], 11. The nickname of the state “Palmetto State” originates from the fact that during the Revolutionary War, colonists at Fort Moultrie, a small fort built from palmetto trees, defeated a British fleet near Charleston in 1776. South Carolina … The South Carolina Colony was founded by the British in 1663 and was one of the 13 original colonies. Though it's often clumped together with its neighbor to the north, South Carolina boasts its own unique history, cultures, and way of life. Through our research and travel, Research Maniacs has accumulated a lot of information about South Carolina, which we have organized here for your convenience. Many of the original settlers came from the Caribbean island of Barbados, including the n… The largest were the Catawba, Cherokee, and Yamasee tribes. South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union. This attracts millions of tourists to the state. [11], 16. From east to west, the state stretch some 460 km while between north and south it measures 360 km. 35. South Carolina was the first state to secede (break away) from the Union before the American Civil War. The South Carolina state flag dates back to 1775 and is full of symbols from the Revolutionary War. The 65-foot-tree has survived hurricanes, floods and earthquakes. Travel through our list of interesting American Samoa facts to experience electric-blue water, stunning beaches, vibrant culture, & a taste of paradise. 7. 8“The Swamp Thing.” IMDB. The state’s capital is Columbia. Explore its rich history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston facts. South Carolina is the 40th largest state with 32,020 square miles. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. Total (Land + Water): 32,020 sq miles; Land Only: 30,110 sq miles, Dum spiro spero Animis opibusque parati (While I breathe, I hope Ready in soul and resource). It would fit inside. They prey on wildlife and livestock and their rooting and nesting behavior promotes soil erosion. 2014. The bridge was built in 1820 and it is no longer in use. The water tower can hold one million U.S. gallons of water. 32. How the Baha’i Faith Became South Carolina’s Second-Largest Religion, South Carolina Man Grows the Hottest Pepper on Earth. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, the state has only 15.9% of women in the legislature. It used to be known as the Iodine State, and even said so on the license plates in the 1930’s. South Carolina (/ ˌkærəˈlaɪnə / (listen)) is a state in the Deep South region of the Southern United States. A tree in SC called the Angel Oak expected to be between 400 and 500 years old. Accessed: February 24, 2015. 27. Some say that the monkeys on the island are being used for research purposes. 50 Interesting South Carolina Facts South Carolina was one of the original 13 colonies that formed the United States. About 2/3 of South Carolina is forested, and almost 3/4 of the forests in the state are privately owned. “How the Baha’i Faith Became South Carolina’s Second-Largest Religion.” The Post and Courier. It is also the 40th largest state by land and water area with a total area of 32,020 square miles. Myrtle Beach in South Carolina has some 50 golf courses and as a result, it is called the “miniature golf capital of the world.” According to some estimate, the beach draws some 15 million tourists every year. They were originally brought to the U.S. by the Spanish in the 1500s and they are a continuing problem in the state. More than 1 out of 5 South Carolinians over the age of 18 admits to being a "smoker." [18], 14. South Carolina was the first state to secede from the union at the start of the Civil … South Carolina State Facts and Symbols. Weird laws in South Carolina include 1) If a man proposes, South Carolina is the only state in the U.S. that grows. 18. Updated December 26, 2013. The state attained statehood on May 23, 1788, becoming the 8th State to join the union. South Carolina’s state reptile, the loggerhead turtle can live for fifty years in the wild and it can weigh up to 400 pounds. South Carolina boasts the world’s largest collection of outdoor sculptures, at Brookgreen Gardens in Murrells Inlet. 20. Living in relative isolation, they have preserved much of their African linguistic and cultural heritage. South Carolina is divided into three distinct land regions. The only major league baseball player to wear the name of his hometown on his uniform was pitcher Bill Voiselle. Hilton Head boasts 39,000 permanent residents and approximately 2.5 million visitors annually, South Carolina was one of Blackbeard's romping grounds, According to legend, ghosts of former slaves appear as angels around the tree, Harriet Tubman served with the U.S. Army in South Carolina as a scout, spy, nurse and soldier, The Sandhills are the remains of former coastline when the ocean level was higher. South Carolina is home to the legendary Angel Oak Tree, which shades an area of 17,000 square feet with its enormous limbs. The palmetto tree represents a successful stand against a British attack. It ranks 40 th in size and the 23 rd in population. Chelsea, MI: Sleeping Bear Press, 2002. South Carolina began as the Carolina colony which combined modern day North and South Carolina. South Carolina: The Palmetto State (Exploring the States). 26. Before South Carolina was known as the Peach State, it was the Iodine State. The largest tires in the world, earthmover tires that measure 14 feet across, are made in Lexington, South Carolina. SC state symbols From SC Amphibian to SC Wild Game Bird, our state symbols honor a wide range of well-known South Carolina icons. Charles Town in South Carolina established the first free or public library in the American colonies in 1698 and the first public museum in 1773. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) reports that 4,646 abortions took place in South Carolina during 2018. The Palmetto tree is the official state tree of South Carolina. The Baha’i faith is South Carolina’s second-largest religion, after. Cape Hatteras, at 210-feet-tall, is the tallest brick … The first shot of the Civil War was fired on Fort Sumter in 1861.[15]. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. 8. All rights reserved. South Carolina was one of the original 13 colonies that formed the United States. All 9 lived in the Charleston area and had grown rich. In flooded, shallow wetlands, it can fish by holding its beak open and snaps up the fish that swim by. Explore these interesting New York facts to explore its wild promise. Athough founded in 1663 the first permanent English settlement in South Carolina was established at Albemarle Point in 1670. The State of South Carolina is located in the southeastern United States. The first attempt of any European settlement ever in the United States was in South Carolina. South Carolina - South Carolina - History: The first inhabitants of present-day South Carolina likely arrived about 11,000–12,000 years ago. The Civil War. During the days of plantations, large workbaskets were used for collecting and storing rice, grain, cotton. 21.5% to be exact, and that makes the Palmetto State the 8th smokiest place in … South Carolina's mineral resources have been of minor importance in the state's economy; except for some gold, most are nonmetallic—cement, stone, clays, and sand and gravel. [2], 6. The nectar is also toxic to honey bees. Peachoid is a giant water tank in Gaffney built to honor the state’s fine peach crops. 1829 - South Carolina native Andrew Jackson becomes the seventh President of the United States. In 2007, the Guinness World Record for the tallest sand castle was awarded to Myrtle Beach. Columbia, SC, is known for being "famously hot," with summer temperatures matching the enormous number of fun things to do in South Carolina's capital city.Whether you're headed to town on business or to drop off your college freshman at the University of South Carolina, here are 10 things to know about the new Southern hot spot so you'll fit right in. Textile manufacturing and tourism are two main industries of the state. [4], 9. The largest Gingko farm in the world is in Sumter, South Carolina. However, before it was known as the Peach State, it was the Iodine State. See the complete list of the 50 states and their borders here. The state does not have any professional sports team. It started in 1938 and was suspended only during the World War II due to gas shortages. The raid liberated 800. South Carolina does not have any professional sports teams. Fort Jackson, the largest United States Army installation for Basic Combat Training is in Columbia, South Carolina. 3“Hell Hole Swamp Festival.” Discover South Carolina. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, South Carolina is second to California in overall peach production. Two of the most important battles in the history of the United States were fought in South Carolina – the Battle of King’s Mountains and the Civil War. It shares state borders with Georgia and Atlanta and borders on the Atlantic Ocean. Before being known as the Palmetto State, South Carolina was known as, and had emblazoned on their license plates, the Iodine State. The capital was named after Christopher Columbus, the legendary explorer. Read more at Who Is South Carolina Named For? 33. See the complete list of the 50 states and their borders here. The first club for golfers in the United States was created by Scottish settlers in Charleston, South Carolina, on September 29, 1786. The earliest house found in South Carolina was built about 3,000 years ago. 4. Hilton Head, an island off the coast of South Carolina, attracts over 2 million tourists every year. In agriculture, tobacco and soybeans now rival cotton as South Carolina's chief crops. Named for. 23. South Carolina is one of the top three peach-producing states in the nation and, not surprisingly, the state fruit is the peach. South Carolina’s Atlantic coastline is about 187 miles (300 km) long. The state was later readmitted to the United States on June 25, 1886. Additionally, they contribute to the spread of tree disease and hinder attempts at reforestation. The Iodine State was emblazoned on their license plates earlier before the adoption of the Peach State as the states nickname. It has survived, nearly intact, the Revolutionary War. 25. South Carolina is the only state in the United States to own and operate its own school bus fleet. South Carolina is home to the legendary “Hell Hole Swamp.” Every year, it hosts a festival complete with a tobacco-spitting contest and the 10K Hell Hole Gator Trot, which is also known as “Redneck Run.”. In 2018, an estimated 500,000 people participated in the rally.[12]. Area - 32,007 square miles [South Carolina is the 40th biggest state in the USA] Population - 4,774,839 (as of 2013) [South Carolina is the 24th most populous state in the USA] Name for Residents - … The table below compares South Carolina abortion totals by year. She won the women’s singles and doubles at Wimbledon in 1957, and won the U.S. Open in 1958. Discover more with our fun Chicago facts. Sweet grass basketry is one of the oldest crafts of African origin in America. Approximately 30 Native American tribes lived in South Carolina at the time the first Europeans arrived in the region. Many left the state in the early 20th century for better job opportunities in the Northern states. The South Carolina official dance is the Shag. 5Schuetz, Kristin. where the first engagement of the Civil War took place. South Carolina is known for its beaches, golf courses, and historic districts. On June 2, 1863, Harriet Tubman, who had been born into slavery, led Union troops on a raid to Hilton Head, South Carolina. Columbia is the capital and second largest city of the U.S. state of South Carolina. The geographical shape of the state resembles an inverted vertical triangle. Its most influential cities are Charleston, Myrtle Beach, Columbia, Greenville, Spartanburg and Florence. New York is a meeting place of urban wanderers & an epicenter of culture and history. [13,14], 19. Althea Gibson became the first African American to play and win Wimbledon. With these facts about South Carolina, let us learn about its history, geography, economy, people, culture, and more. Its two bordering states are Georgia and North Carolina. km.) Our Leadership. Accessed: February 24, 2015. South Carolina (nicknamed: Palmetto State) has 46 counties. The Piedmont includes most of the other 1/3, with the Blue Ridge accounting for just 2% of the South Carolina land. In 1900, nearly 6 of 10 South Carolinians were African American. South Carolina Facts and information about South Carolina. The City of Myrtle Beach is in the center of the Grand Strand, a 60-mile crescent of beach on the South Carolina coast. The grasses used in the baskets are from wetlands and marsh areas in South Carolina’s Low Country. Humans arrived in the area of South Carolina around 13,000 BC. The state is home to the oldest minor league baseball venue in … The tree gets its name from the Angel family who once owned the land the tree is on, on John’s Island, south of Charleston. 7. The state also has the oldest landscaped gardens in the U.S., at Middleton Place near Charleston. QuickFacts South Carolina. The first attempted settlement in the Carolinas was Roanoke, which ended with the colonists disappearing. 1. [10], 15. Around 10,000 BC, they used spears and hunted big game. 3. To this day, surveyors walk through the landscape to figure out exactly where the lines are. All Rights Reserved. Hunting and gathering typified their first 10 millennia, but they developed agriculture about 1000 bce. P is for Palmetto: A South Carolina Alphabet. South Carolina (nicknamed: Palmetto State) has 46 counties. 5. The tree measures 28 feet in circumference and covers an area of 17,000 square feet with its shade. It is about 33-44 inches in height and has a wingspan of 59-65 inches. The wood stork is the only true stork that regularly occurs in the U.S.A. Wild hogs roam much of South Carolina. 2Hawes, Jennifer Berry. The first European in South Carolina was Francisco Gordillo in 1521 from. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. HISTORY. The crescent is borrowed from the soldiers’ hats. It was a small, D-shaped hut that could shelter a small group of people. 1860 - South Carolina is the first state to secede from the Union and join the Confederacy. South Carolina is one of the original thirteen colonies. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks for travelers along I-85 between Atlanta, Georgia and Charlotte, North Carolina. South Carolina is the 23rd most populous and the 40th most extensive of the 50 states of the United States. While the British originally established Carolina as one settlement, they divided it in 1729 into North and South Carolina to make governing easier. South Carolina is home to the Sandhills, which are ancient dunes from what used to be South Carolina’s coast 20 million years ago when the, By the middle of the 18th century, 9 out of the 10 wealthiest people in the American colonies lived in South Carolina. Anderson nicknamed “The Electric City” is the place where the first successful long-distance transmission of electricity in the south occurred. The Gullah are descendants of enslaved African slaves who live in the Low Country region of South Carolina. Carolina is named after King Charles I. Carolus is the Latin word for Charles. It was built in 1870. Home to the tallest lighthouse in the United States. 6. This number includes abortions performed on out-of-state residents but does not include abortions performed on South Carolina residents in other states. The majority of South Carolina’s population is white (68.6%), with African Americans accounting for 28.7% of the population. 1861 - The Civil War begins at the Battle of Fort Sumter near Charleston. The state’s capital is Columbia. South Carolina fought 137 battles during the Revolutionary War. South Carolina Quick Facts. Flickr/Jeremy Keith. However, the structure stands intact to this day. 24. The term “Gullah” may derive from Angola, where ancestors of some of the Gullah people likely originated. Poinsett Bridge is the oldest bridge in South Carolina. It started, officially, at Fort Sumter. South Carolina owns and operates its own school bus fleet, and is the only state in the nation to do so. South Carolina has one of the lowest percentage of women serving in state legislature. There are also small numbers of Asians, Pacific Islanders, and, Shaped like a triangle, South Carolina’s land area of 30,109 square miles (48,460 sq. 21. These people were hunters with crude tools made from stones and bones. South Carolina Facts. The Civil War began in 1861 at Fort Sumter as South Carolinan troops fired on Federal troops. The first tea farm in the U.S. was created in 1890 near Summerville. The Spanish and French also had failed attempts to colonize the Carolinas. South Carolina is called the Palmetto State, named for the distinctive tree that grows along its coast. The last of these battles happened on November 14, 1782 on Johns Island.[3]. This Live Oak tree is considered to be over 500 years old and is one of the oldest living things east of the Mississippi. Accessed: February 24, 2015. 31. There is no NFL, NBA, NHL, MLB, or MLS. 1868 - South Carolina is readmitted into the Union. GEOGRAPHY AND LANDFORMS Shaped roughly like a triangle, South Carolina is bordered by North Carolina in the north, the Atlantic Ocean in the east, and Georgia in the south and west. The Pendleton District Agricultural Museum in South Carolina still displays the first boll weevil found … 6Somervill, Barbara A. It is bordered to the north by North Carolina, to the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the southwest by Georgia across the Savannah River. South Carolina’s state flower is the Yellow Jessamine. Significant Wildfire Events in South Carolina - Historical Wildfires in South Carolina.. Accessed: March 3, 2015. The state was named after the King Charles I and King Charles II of England. South Carolina can be divided geologically into three separate provinces. Today, the tallest sandcastle is 17.65 m (57 ft 11 in) tall, and was made by Skulptura Projects GmbH (Germany), in Binz, Germany, on 5 June 2019. 28. The Columbia City Hall in Columbia is the second oldest government building in the capital city. South Carolina is the 9th largest state in the United States in terms of total area with 82,931 square kilometers (32,030 square miles). The island is said to be home to more than 3,000 monkeys. The Blue Ridge Mountain province dominates the northwestern corner of the state, covering about 2 percent of the state’s area; the highest point in South Carolina, Sassafras Mountain, rises on a crest in this region to an elevation of 3,560 feet (1,085 metres). Boasting world-famous architecture, unique cuisine, & a vibrant culture, the Windy City is sure to blow you away. South Carolina’s Strom Thurmond was the first U.S. senator ever elected by write-in votes, on November 2, 1954. Charles Town, the site of the first European settlement was renamed to Charleston in 1783. As the state’s flagship university, we are governed by a board of trustees appointed by the governor and state lawmakers. Johnston calls itself the “Peach Capital of the world.”, 12. History and Mission - The History, Mission Statement, and Core Values of the SC Forestry Commission.. New York, NY: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2010. The first shots of the American Civil War 1861. 4Hoffman, Nancy and Joyce Hart. South Carolina became the 8th state in 1788 and is the 23rd largest state by population with about 5 million residents. Fort Sumter National Monument Headquartered on Sullivans Island, SC. [9], 13. The blue background matches the color of the colonial soldiers’ uniforms. 29. 1Crane, Carol. 30. Here are 18 interesting facts about South Carolina you may not already know. Over the Archaic period of 8000 to 2000 BC, the people gathered nuts, berries, fish … makes it the 11th smallest state in the nation and the smallest state in the Deep South. South Carolina is named for – Charles I of England. Ralph Waldo Emerson once hailed Boston as the "happy city by the sea." Nearly a quarter of the soldiers from South Carolina who fought in, Columbia is the capital of South Carolina. In recent years, a substantial amount of economic growth in the state has come from an improving industrial base, including the construction of manufacturing plants for major companies like Boeing. Updated June 22, 2014. Minneapolis, MN: Bellwether Media, 2014. South Carolina has some unique town names, including Welcome, Due West, Coward, and South of the Border. South Carolina is known for being the location of the first major battle in the US Civil War. 2. 22. © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. The name “Carolina” is from the Latin “Carolinus” meaning “of Charles.”. Learn more about the great state of South Carolina below! South Carolina ranks 15 in the worst "underemployment" rates in the U.S. Flickr/Lower Columbia College. South Carolina is known for its beautiful beaches and availability of ample fishing opportunities. In 1562, Jean Ribault attempted to establish a Huguenot presence on Parris Island, but Spanish soldiers killed him and his followers in 1565. It was the 8th state to ratify the U.S. Constitution, on May 23, 1788. Children, mistaking the flower for honeysuckle, have been poisoned by sucking its nectar. There is an island called “Monkey Island” on the state. South Carolina (America the Beautiful). One of the thirteen original colonies, South Carolina has had a rich and varied history. Additionally, palmetto. It was also the first state to vote to secede from the Union, which it did on December 20, 1860. South Carolina houses the only colony of free-ranging rhesus. Sturgis motorcycle rally is the world’s largest motorcycle rally. With just 31,113 square miles (80,582 square kilometers), South Carolina ranks 40th in size out of all 50 states. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. 7“South Carolina Man Grows the Hottest Pepper on Earth.” Daily Mail. South Carolina (Celebrate the States). New York, NY: Scholastic Press, 2009. [5,6,7], 10. Motorcycle enthusiasts from all over the globe come together at the event. Drayton Hall is one of the oldest and best-preserved plantations not only in South Carolina but also in the entire United States. The largest is the Coastal Plain, which covers about 2/3 of the state. South Carolina was named after King Charles I and Charles II. Palmetto trees are way prettier for a flag, anyway. South Carolina is usually divided into two broad regions. South Carolina was the 8th state to join the union. Several popular movies were filmed in South Carolina, including. Currie’s peppers are so hot that often people who eat them will spasm and vomit. According to some sources, the age of the tree is believed to be more than 1,500 years. Humans settled South Carolina about 15,000 years ago. South Carolina officially became a state on May 23, 1788. It is in the Southeastern United States and the easternmost of the Deep South. South Carolina was the first state to ratify the Articles of Confederation. At 1,200 acres, the world’s largest Gingko farm is in Sumter.[16]. The life span of the wood stork is about 11 years and 8 months in the wild. The state’s capital Columbia, located at its center, is its largest city. The abbreviation for South Carolina is SC. South Carolina is the nation’s leading peach producer and shipper east of the Mississippi River. The name Columbia is a poetic term used for the United States, originating from the name of Christopher Columbus. 2015. Famous South Carolinians include Blackbeard, John C. Calhoun, Chubby Checker, Stephen Colbert, Dizzy Gillespie, Sarah Grimke, Andrew Jackson, Jesse Jackson, “Shoeless” Joe Jackson, Mary-Louise Parker, Strom Thurmond, and Vanna White. Our information goes way beyond the state flower and state bird. South Carolina wasn’t always known as the Palmetto State. At 13.8%, Mississippi has the lowest percentage of all the states.[17]. South Carolina Fun Facts The Carolina colony was established by British and it was split in 1729 into North and South Carolina as it was deemed to big to govern effectively. President Bob Caslen serves as the 29th president of the South Carolina system. © 2021 Fact Retriever LLC. The Up Country and the Low Country. But if all the bays, inlets, and islands are included, the state has 2,876 miles (4,628 km) of coastline. 34. South Carolina is home to the world’s hottest chili pepper, Smokin’ Ed’s “Carolina Reaper,” grown by Ed Currie of the PuckerButt Pepper Company. 17. The Hispanic community is growing and amounts to 3.7% of residents. When Spanish and French explorers arrived in the area in the 16th century, they found a land inhabited by many small tribes of Native Americans, the largest of which were the Cherokees and the Catawbas. GDP: 219 billion dollars (26th in U.S., 2017)Unemployment: 3.8% (2017)Overview: South Carolina, like most states, has a primarily service-based economy. All of these milestones occurred in South Carolina and were the first of their kind in the United States or world. South Carolina at a Glance Find quick facts and figures about the university to see how we measure up. The island is named for Captain William Hilton who discovered it in 1663 and named it after himself. At Middleton place near Charleston in state legislature near Summerville history: the Palmetto state is to... The monkeys south carolina facts the state its own school bus fleet, and Yamasee tribes Charleston, Beach... Measure 14 feet across, are made in Lexington, South Carolina is named for tallest... Spasm and vomit oldest and best-preserved plantations not only in South Carolina has one of the War! Game bird, our state symbols from SC Amphibian to SC wild game bird, our state symbols a. Across, are made in Lexington, South Carolina can be divided into... Or more became South Carolina - Historical Wildfires in South Carolina boasts the world II... 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